To get rid of mosquitoes, implement a combination of methods targeting both adult mosquitoes and their breeding grounds. Start by eliminating any standing water around your property, such as in birdbaths, gutters, or unused containers, since these are prime breeding sites for mosquitoes[1]. You can use mosquito larvicides or mosquito dunks in water features that cannot be drained to kill larvae before they mature[5].
For immediate relief from adult mosquitoes indoors, use aerosol space sprays containing synergized pyrethrum or synthetic pyrethroids. Close doors and windows during spraying and for 5–10 minutes afterward for best results[1]. Space sprays are highly effective inside but less so outdoors due to rapid dispersal of insecticide particles[1].
Outdoors, utilize hand-held ULV foggers or fogging attachments for temporary control. Products containing pyrethrins or 5% malathion can be fogged, but always follow label instructions[1]. You can also apply residual insecticides, particularly synthetic pyrethroids, as coarse sprays to shaded areas, walls, and vegetation where mosquitoes rest[1].
Mechanical barriers like tightly fitting window and door screens (16-18 mesh) help prevent mosquitoes from entering your home. Regularly mow your lawn and trim weeds and vegetation around the foundation to reduce mosquito resting sites[1].
- Install or repair screens on windows and doors
- Eliminate standing water from outdoor containers and low-lying areas
- Apply larvicides to water that cannot be emptied
- Use indoor and outdoor insecticides as directed
- Trim vegetation and mow lawns regularly
- Use mosquito traps (CO2 and heat emitting devices) to lure and capture mosquitoes outdoors[3][7]
Natural repellents are also available and include oils like lemon eucalyptus, lavender, citronella, catnip, and others. Products containing oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE) have been shown to offer effective protection, similar to some low-concentration DEET products. However, OLE should not be used for children under age 3[2][4][6].
Mosquito traps that emit CO2, heat, moisture, and sometimes additional scents can attract and capture mosquitoes, helping reduce populations over time. Regular maintenance of these traps is needed for best results[7].
References
- [1] Mosquito Control
- [2] 10 Natural Mosquito Repellents: What Works – Healthline
- [3] Mosquito control – Wikipedia
- [4] Alternative/Natural Mosquito Repellents – WebMD
- [5] Mosquito Control Products – DIY Pest Control
- [6] Natural Mosquito Repellent | Made in Maine – Wayward Chickadee
- [7] Backyard Mosquito Control Guide – Mosquito Magnet
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